Muscle Dysmorphia (Bigorexia) in Adolescents and Young Men: Diagnosis, Risks, and Fertility Impact
Bigorexia, or muscle dysmorphia, is a body dysmorphic disorder primarily affecting males, characterized by an obsession with perceived muscle inadequacy despite often being muscular. Individuals engage in excessive exercise, dieting, and potentially harmful steroid use, leading to physical and psychological repercussions. Early recognition and multidisciplinary treatment, including psychotherapy and nutritional support, are essential for recovery.